There’s something within the air this spring in relation to exhibiting style. In London, the V&A hosts the UK’s first main retrospective of the work of Italian designer Elsa Schiaparelli, framed largely round her connection and complicity with the avant-garde artwork scene of the mid-Twentieth century. The primary Monday in Might will see the opening of the Metropolitan Museum of Artwork’s Costume Institute’s ‘Costume Artwork’, with a gala occasion themed ‘Vogue is Artwork’. And at Lisbon’s Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, a brand new exhibition, curated by Eloy Martínez de la Pera Celada and really a lot on this similar spirit, opened its doorways final week.
Within the Portuguese capital, the merely titled ‘Artwork & Vogue’, takes a few of the most notable objects within the museum’s assortment, acquired by its namesake throughout his lifetime, as its place to begin, and positions them alongside clothes starting from a peplumed coat from 1740 to an embroidered wedding ceremony costume from Sarah Burton’s debut at Givenchy for the A/W 2025 season. The exhibition’s conceit is straightforward, too: that the boundaries between the disciplines of style design and positive artwork are, primarily, moot.
‘Artwork & Vogue’ at Lisbon’s Calouste Gulbenkian Museum
(Picture credit score: Calouste Gulbenkian Basis)
The present opens with an introduction to Calouste Gulbenkian himself, a dandyish Armenian oil tycoon with a penchant for bespoke Savile Row tailoring, and, metaphorically at the least, very deep pockets. His insatiable, voracious urge for food for lovely issues was based upon Ruskian rules: of magnificence as an ethical crucial, one thing that purifies, that makes us higher. Whether or not or not this huge assortment of gorgeous objects – some 6,000 items in whole – was sufficient to purify a person whose wealth was constructed on the exploitation of Center Japanese petroleum reserves is debatable, however what’s with out query is the standard of his style. ‘Artwork & Vogue’ is sort of singular in its scope, given that at its fingertips is an unparalleled array of works, from the traditional world to the Impressionists. The chance to place a Lacroix A/W 1992 look subsequent to a Rembrandt oil portray is one that only a few establishments can simply capitalise on, and it’s situations like this that make the exhibition notably spectacular.
Grouped largely by the artworks’ regional provenance, the exhibition route is conceived to honour the best way the museum normally shows its everlasting assortment, which is quickly closed to the general public whereas renovation works to the purpose-built Brutalist constructing are underway. An ebony funerary statue from the Thebes area of Egypt, depicting a person wearing a shendyt and sculpted someday between 2000 and 1990 BCE, takes its place subsequent to a Yohji Yamamoto menswear look of a poplin shirt and pleated wool taffeta wrap skirt. Three 14th-century plates painted in blue and white discover their echo in an exquisitely embroidered, sleeveless Dries Van Noten robe. Carpaccio’s Holy Household with Donors (1505) hangs behind items from Charles Frederick Price, Mariano Fortuny, and Balenciaga, which mirror the garments worn by the portray’s 4 central figures.
(Picture credit score: Calouste Gulbenkian Basis)
These are a few of the extra literal examples of artwork’s affect on style, of which there are various, and it’s these that lend the present its most joyful moments. It’s inconceivable to not smile on the cute comparability between the splayed physique of a hunted swan in a 1708 nonetheless life by Jan Weenix, and Manuel Pertegaz’s voluminous 1960 goose feather costume. Or the Virgin and baby scene reimagined in oils by Renaissance painter Jan Gossaert, after which once more in hand-painted silk by Alexander McQueen for Givenchy. However its greatest and most thought-provoking moments are the place the comparisons transfer past aesthetic to one thing extra conceptual – most notably within the pairing of Yves Saint Laurent’s 1968 Saharienne jacket with numerous works by the French Impressionists. Each defiantly transgressive. Each radically modified the course of historical past of their respective disciplines.
The exhibition makes a persuasive argument for treating style and artwork as equals, nevertheless it does so partially by purposefully neglecting to ascertain a rulebook for what it means by style, and what it means by artwork. One is handled in very slim phrases, the opposite in very broad. Vogue is represented nearly wholly by luxurious ready-to-wear or high fashion – Guo Pei, Romeo Gigli, Versace, Madame Grès, Alaïa – with just one small nod to what we’d name ‘fashionable style’, within the type of a scarf with conventional Nisa embroidery. Conversely, one of many first large-scale items on present from the everlasting assortment is, fittingly, a wardrobe, an unimaginable wardrobe – one attributed to André-Charles Boulle circa 1700, and wealthy with tortoiseshell and bronze marquetry – however a wardrobe nonetheless. The style is style of the very best type, the artwork is not only positive artwork, however utilized and ornamental too – purposeful items, craftwork, textiles, furnishings, a picnic set, a hat-stand. By this logic, all magnificence is artwork.
(Picture credit score: Calouste Gulbenkian Basis)
So daring a press release is worthy of Ruskin himself. The exhibition ends with one other of his disciples: Edward Burne-Jones, whose The Mirror of Venus (1875) is mirrored once more by a collection of draping neo-classical robes held on mannequins in a frieze-like composition. It’s a stunning finale, and a convincing case for the defence, in a debate that may likely proceed nicely previous this 2026 slew of exhibitions on the matter are over.
‘Artwork & Vogue’ at Calouste Gulbenkian Museum runs till 21 June 2026.
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